The Complete Spanish Course for Beginners Part 1
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Welcome & Introduction
Welcome to Your Spanish Learning
Journey! -
Offline Materials
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Instructions on Essay Exercises
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Instructions for Speaking Practice
Exercises -
Week 1, Day 1Basic Greetings
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Pronunciation and Vocabulary Practice
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A Quick Recap 1
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Test Your Skills 11 Quiz
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Week 1, Day 2Spanish Pronunciation and the Alphabet
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¿De dónde eres? and Vocabulary
about Countries -
A Quick Recap 2
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Test Your Skills 21 Quiz
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Week 1, Day 3Understanding Spanish Pronunciation
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How to Count to 20 and More
Pronunciation Practice. -
A Quick Recap 3
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Test Your Skills 31 Quiz
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Week 1, Day 4Counting to 99 in Spanish
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Office Vocabulary and Spanish Verbs
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A Quick Recap 4
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Test Your Skills 41 Quiz
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Week 1, Day 5Learn About Nouns in Spanish
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What's in Your Home/ En mi casa…
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A Quick Recap 5
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Test Your Skills 51 Quiz
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Weekly RecapWeek 1 Spanish Roleplay Challenge
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WeeK 1 - RECAP1 Quiz
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Week 2, Day 1Definite and Indefinite Articles
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Spanish Food Vocabulary
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A Quick Recap 6
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Test Your Skills 61 Quiz
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Week 2, Day 2Spanish Adjectives
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Immediate Family Vocabulary
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A Quick Recap 7
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Test Your Skills 71 Quiz
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Week 2, Day 3Spanish Subject Pronouns
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An Introduction to Ser and Estar
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A Quick Recap 8
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Test Your Skills 81 Quiz
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Week 2, Day 4More About Ser and
Vocabulary about Occupation -
Vocabulary to Describe People
(Personality) in Spanish -
A Quick Recap 9
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Test Your Skills 91 Quiz
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Week 2, Day 5More with Ser – Introduction to Tener
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Vocabulary: Describe People (Physically)
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A Quick Recap 10
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Test Your Skills 101 Quiz
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Weekly RecapWeek 2 Spanish Roleplay Challenge
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Week 2 – Recap1 Quiz
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Week 3, Day 1Learn More About "Estar"
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Vocabulary: Emotions/States/Conditions
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A Quick Recap 11
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Test Your Skills 111 Quiz
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Week 3, Day 2Using Estar to Talk About Location
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Spanish Question Words
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A Quick Recap 12
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Test Your Skills 121 Quiz
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Week 3, Day 3Possessives in Spanish
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Vocabulary: Extended Family
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A Quick Recap 13
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Test Your Skills 131 Quiz
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Week 3, Day 4-AR Verb Conjugations
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More with Questions
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A Quick Recap 14
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Test Your Skills 141 Quiz
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Week 3, Day 5-ER Verb Conjugations
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- IR Verb Conjugations
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Learn the “Personal ‘a’”
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A Quick Recap 15
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Test Your Skills 151 Quiz
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Weekly RecapWeek 3 Spanish Roleplay Challenge
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WEEK 3 Recap1 Quiz
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Week 4, Day 1The -Go Verbs
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Using Negations
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A Quick Recap 16
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Test Your Skills 161 Quiz
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Week 4, Day 2Stem-changing verbs
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A Quick Recap 17
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Test Your Skills 171 Quiz
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Week 4, Day 3“Ir” and “Dar”
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Vocabulary: Days of the Week
and Hobbies -
A Quick Recap 18
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Test Your Skills 181 Quiz
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Week 4, Day 4“Hay que” and “Tener que”
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Expressions with tener
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A Quick Recap 19
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Test Your Skills 191 Quiz
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Week 4, Day 5Telling Time in Spanish
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Vocabulary: At Work
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A Quick Recap 20
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Test Your Skills 201 Quiz
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Weekly RecapWeek 4 Spanish Roleplay Challenge
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WeeK 4 - RECAP1 Quiz
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Monthly RecapWeek 1-4 Monthly Recap
Evaluation1 Quiz
What’s in store for you today: “Ir” and “Dar” and talking about routines
Today’s goals are:
To learn how to conjugate “ir” and “dar”
To learn the days of the week
To learn “routine/hobby” vocabulary
Listen to Track 4.3.1
Juan: Hola, María. ¿Qué haces?
Hello, María. What are you doing?
María: Voy a la casa de un amigo.
I am going to a friend’s house.
Juan: ¿Por qué?
Why?
María: Le doy clases particulares de español.
I give him private Spanish classes.
Juan: ¡Qué bien!
That’s good!
María: ¡Sí! Y tú, ¿adónde vas?
Yes! And you, where are you going?
Juan: Voy a la biblioteca. Necesito estudiar.
I am going to the library. I need to study.
María: ¡Buena suerte!
Good luck!
Juan: Gracias.
Thank you.
In today’s unit, we’re going to look at two little verbs – ir (to go) and dar (to give). Don’t let their size fool you, though. They may be small but they are both very big when it comes to how useful and common they are!
They are both irregular verbs, so get ready to write them down! You’re going to want to remember these ones, because you’ll be using them a lot.
Dar – to give
Listen to Track 4.3.2
Here is how dar will conjugate:
Doy | Damos |
Das | Dais |
Da | Dan |
So, that one isn’t too bad, right? The only thing really strange about the conjugation is in the 1st person singular: doy.
Conjugating dar isn’t too overly complicated. The next verb we’re going to look at, though, is a little more interesting.
Ir- to go
Listen to Track 4.3.3
Here is how you will conjugate ir:
Voy | Vamos |
Vas | Vais |
Va | Van |
Well, that was strange, wasn’t it? Not only does ir not have a “v” in it, but it looks as if it’s conjugating with “a”s instead of “e”s or “i”s like we would expect.
This is probably one of the strangest – yet one of the most commonly used – verbs in any language. So make sure you take some time to study these conjugations!
Vocabulary
Today, we’re going to start learning how to talk about things we do every day! In order to do that, we need to learn some new vocabulary, though!
Vocabulary: Days of the Week
Listen to Track 4.2.5
El domingo | Sunday |
El lunes | Monday |
El martes | Tuesday |
El miércoles | Wednesday |
El jueves | Thursday |
El viernes | Friday |
El sábado | Saturday |
Note: Days of the week are not capitalized in Spanish.
Vocabulary: Hobbies
Listen to Track 4.2.6
Now that we know how to say the days of the week, let’s talk about things that we do during the week!
Jugar (u:ue)* al… | To play… [a sport |
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Baloncesto | Basketball |
Béisbol | Baseball |
Golf | Golf |
Fútbol | Soccer |
Fútbol americano | Football American or football |
Tenis | Tennis |
Tocar… | To play… [an instrument] |
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El piano | The piano |
La guitarra | The guitar |
El violín | The violin |
La flauta | The flute |
La trompeta | The trumpet |
Hacer… | To do… |
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Ejercicio | Exercise [To work out] |
La jardinería | Gardening |
La lucha | Wrestling |
El ciclismo | Cycling |
Ir de… | To go… |
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Caza | Hunting |
Pesca | Fishing |
You can see that “jugar” is a stem-changing verb by the letters in the parentheses. These vowels let you know what the change is. It will function just like all the other stem-changing “boot-shoe” verbs we’ve seen: Yo juego, Tú juegas, Él juega, Nosotros jugamos, Vosotros jugáis, Ellos juegan.
Something to note:
Listen to Track 4.3.8
When we’re talking about something we do “every Monday” or “every Saturday” we use the plural definite article “los.”
- Los lunes trabajo.
- Los sábados juego al golf.
If it’s something we’re only go to do “on Monday” or “on Saturday” we will use the singular definite article.
- El lunes voy al médico.
- El sábado toco el piano en concierto.
Additional Vocabulary
Listen to Track 4.3.10
Here are some other hobbies you might want to know:
- Los pasatiempos (Hobbies)
Tocar… | To play… [a musical instrument] |
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La guitarra eléctrica | The electric guitar |
El bajo eléctrico | The bass guitar |
La batería | The drumkit |
El saxofón | The saxophone |
El teclado | The keyboard |
El clarinete | The clarinet |
Coleccionar | To collect |
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Sellos | Stamps |
Postales | Postcards |
Bailar | To dance |
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Salsa | Salsa |
Merengue | Merengue |
Vals | Waltz |
Tango | Tango |
Jugar | To play… [a sport/game] |
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A los videojuegos | Video games |
A las cartas | Cards |
Patinar sobre hielo | To ice skate |
Patinar sobre línea | To rollerblade |
Patinar sobre ruedas | To roller skate |
Montar a caballo | To go horseback riding |
Sacar fotos | To take pictures |
A Quick Recap of this Lesson
Today, we looked at the verbs ir (to go) and dar (to give), which are both irregular.
We also talked about the days of the week:
El domingo | Sunday |
El lunes | Monday |
El martes | Tuesday |
El miércoles | Wednesday |
El jueves | Thursday |
El viernes | Friday |
El sábado | Saturday |