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The Complete Spanish Course for Beginners Part 1

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  1. Welcome & Introduction

    Welcome to Your Spanish Learning
    Journey!
  2. Offline Materials
  3. Instructions on Essay Exercises
  4. Instructions for Speaking Practice
    Exercises
  5. Week 1, Day 1
    Basic Greetings
  6. Pronunciation and Vocabulary Practice
  7. A Quick Recap 1
  8. Test Your Skills 1
    1 Quiz
  9. Week 1, Day 2
    Spanish Pronunciation and the Alphabet
  10. ¿De dónde eres? and Vocabulary
    about Countries
  11. A Quick Recap 2
  12. Test Your Skills 2
    1 Quiz
  13. Week 1, Day 3
    Understanding Spanish Pronunciation
  14. How to Count to 20 and More
    Pronunciation Practice.
  15. A Quick Recap 3
  16. Test Your Skills 3
    1 Quiz
  17. Week 1, Day 4
    Counting to 99 in Spanish
  18. Office Vocabulary and Spanish Verbs
  19. A Quick Recap 4
  20. Test Your Skills 4
    1 Quiz
  21. Week 1, Day 5
    Learn About Nouns in Spanish
  22. What's in Your Home/ En mi casa…
  23. A Quick Recap 5
  24. Test Your Skills 5
    1 Quiz
  25. Weekly Recap
    Week 1 Spanish Roleplay Challenge
  26. WeeK 1 - RECAP
    1 Quiz
  27. Week 2, Day 1
    Definite and Indefinite Articles
  28. Spanish Food Vocabulary
  29. A Quick Recap 6
  30. Test Your Skills 6
    1 Quiz
  31. Week 2, Day 2
    Spanish Adjectives
  32. Immediate Family Vocabulary
  33. A Quick Recap 7
  34. Test Your Skills 7
    1 Quiz
  35. Week 2, Day 3
    Spanish Subject Pronouns
  36. An Introduction to Ser and Estar
  37. A Quick Recap 8
  38. Test Your Skills 8
    1 Quiz
  39. Week 2, Day 4
    More About Ser and
    Vocabulary about Occupation
  40. Vocabulary to Describe People
    (Personality) in Spanish
  41. A Quick Recap 9
  42. Test Your Skills 9
    1 Quiz
  43. Week 2, Day 5
    More with Ser – Introduction to Tener
  44. Vocabulary: Describe People (Physically)
  45. A Quick Recap 10
  46. Test Your Skills 10
    1 Quiz
  47. Weekly Recap
    Week 2 Spanish Roleplay Challenge
  48. Week 2 – Recap
    1 Quiz
  49. Week 3, Day 1
    Learn More About "Estar"
  50. Vocabulary: Emotions/States/Conditions
  51. A Quick Recap 11
  52. Test Your Skills 11
    1 Quiz
  53. Week 3, Day 2
    Using Estar to Talk About Location
  54. Spanish Question Words
  55. A Quick Recap 12
  56. Test Your Skills 12
    1 Quiz
  57. Week 3, Day 3
    Possessives in Spanish
  58. Vocabulary: Extended Family
  59. A Quick Recap 13
  60. Test Your Skills 13
    1 Quiz
  61. Week 3, Day 4
    -AR Verb Conjugations
  62. More with Questions
  63. A Quick Recap 14
  64. Test Your Skills 14
    1 Quiz
  65. Week 3, Day 5
    -ER Verb Conjugations
  66. - IR Verb Conjugations
  67. Learn the “Personal ‘a’”
  68. A Quick Recap 15
  69. Test Your Skills 15
    1 Quiz
  70. Weekly Recap
    Week 3 Spanish Roleplay Challenge
  71. WEEK 3 Recap
    1 Quiz
  72. Week 4, Day 1
    The -Go Verbs
  73. Using Negations
  74. A Quick Recap 16
  75. Test Your Skills 16
    1 Quiz
  76. Week 4, Day 2
    Stem-changing verbs
  77. A Quick Recap 17
  78. Test Your Skills 17
    1 Quiz
  79. Week 4, Day 3
    “Ir” and “Dar”
  80. Vocabulary: Days of the Week
    and Hobbies
  81. A Quick Recap 18
  82. Test Your Skills 18
    1 Quiz
  83. Week 4, Day 4
    “Hay que” and “Tener que”
  84. Expressions with tener
  85. A Quick Recap 19
  86. Test Your Skills 19
    1 Quiz
  87. Week 4, Day 5
    Telling Time in Spanish
  88. Vocabulary: At Work
  89. A Quick Recap 20
  90. Test Your Skills 20
    1 Quiz
  91. Weekly Recap
    Week 4 Spanish Roleplay Challenge
  92. WeeK 4 - RECAP
    1 Quiz
  93. Monthly Recap
    Week 1-4 Monthly Recap
    Evaluation
    1 Quiz
Lesson 94 of 93
In Progress

Week 4 Day 3: “Ir” and “Dar”

What’s in store for you today: “Ir” and “Dar” and talking about routines

Today’s goals are:

To learn how to conjugate “ir” and “dar”

To learn the days of the week

To learn “routine/hobby” vocabulary

Listen to Track 4.3.1

Juan: Hola, María. ¿Qué haces?

Hello, María. What are you doing?

María: Voy a la casa de un amigo.

I am going to a friend’s house.

Juan: ¿Por qué?

Why?

María: Le doy clases particulares de español. 

I give him private Spanish classes.

Juan: ¡Qué bien!

That’s good!

María: ¡Sí! Y tú, ¿adónde vas?

Yes! And you, where are you going?

Juan: Voy a la biblioteca. Necesito estudiar.

I am going to the library. I need to study.

María: ¡Buena suerte!

Good luck!

Juan: Gracias.

Thank you.

In today’s unit, we’re going to look at two little verbs – ir (to go) and dar (to give). Don’t let their size fool you, though. They may be small but they are both very big when it comes to how useful and common they are!

They are both irregular verbs, so get ready to write them down! You’re going to want to remember these ones, because you’ll be using them a lot.

 

Dar – to give


Listen to Track 4.3.2

Here is how dar will conjugate:

DoyDamos
DasDais
DaDan

So, that one isn’t too bad, right? The only thing really strange about the conjugation is in the 1st person singular: doy.

Conjugating dar isn’t too overly complicated. The next verb we’re going to look at, though, is a little more interesting.

Ir- to go


Listen to Track 4.3.3

Here is how you will conjugate ir:

VoyVamos
VasVais
VaVan

Well, that was strange, wasn’t it? Not only does ir not have a “v” in it, but it looks as if it’s conjugating with “a”s instead of “e”s or “i”s like we would expect.

This is probably one of the strangest – yet one of the most commonly used – verbs in any language. So make sure you take some time to study these conjugations!

 

Vocabulary


Today, we’re going to start learning how to talk about things we do every day! In order to do that, we need to learn some new vocabulary, though!

Vocabulary: Days of the Week


Listen to Track 4.2.5

El domingoSunday
El lunesMonday
El martesTuesday
El miércolesWednesday
El juevesThursday
El viernesFriday
El sábadoSaturday
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Note: Days of the week are not  capitalized in Spanish.

Vocabulary: Hobbies


Listen to Track 4.2.6

Now that we know how to say the days of the week, let’s talk about things that we do during the week!

Jugar (u:ue)* al… To play… [a sport
Baloncesto Basketball
Béisbol Baseball
Golf Golf
Fútbol Soccer
Fútbol americanoFootball American or football
Tenis Tennis
Tocar…To play… [an instrument]
El pianoThe piano
La guitarraThe guitar
El violínThe violin
La flautaThe flute
La trompetaThe trumpet
Hacer… To do…
Ejercicio Exercise [To work out]
La jardineríaGardening
La luchaWrestling
El ciclismoCycling
Ir de…To go…
Caza Hunting
Pesca Fishing
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You can see that “jugar” is a stem-changing verb by the letters in the parentheses. These vowels let you know what the change is. It will function just like all the other stem-changing “boot-shoe” verbs we’ve seen: Yo juego, Tú juegas, Él juega, Nosotros jugamos, Vosotros jugáis, Ellos juegan.

Something to note:


Listen to Track 4.3.8

When we’re talking about something we do “every Monday” or “every Saturday” we use the plural definite article “los.”

  • Los lunes trabajo.
  • Los sábados juego al golf.

If it’s something we’re only go to do “on Monday” or “on Saturday” we will use the singular definite article.

  • El lunes voy al médico.
  • El sábado toco el piano en concierto.

Additional Vocabulary


Listen to Track 4.3.10

Here are some other hobbies you might want to know:

  • Los pasatiempos (Hobbies)
Tocar… To play… [a musical instrument]
La guitarra eléctricaThe electric guitar
El bajo eléctricoThe bass guitar
La bateríaThe drumkit
El saxofónThe saxophone
El tecladoThe keyboard
El clarineteThe clarinet
Coleccionar To collect
SellosStamps
PostalesPostcards
Bailar To dance
Salsa Salsa
Merengue Merengue
Vals Waltz
Tango Tango
JugarTo play… [a sport/game]
A los videojuegosVideo games
A las cartasCards
Patinar sobre hieloTo ice skate
Patinar sobre líneaTo rollerblade
Patinar sobre ruedasTo roller skate
Montar a caballoTo go horseback riding
Sacar fotosTo take pictures

A Quick Recap of this Lesson


Today, we looked at the verbs  ir (to go) and dar (to give), which are both irregular.


We also talked about the days of the week:

El domingoSunday
El lunesMonday
El martesTuesday
El miércolesWednesday
El juevesThursday
El viernesFriday
El sábadoSaturday